The fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime in Syria has left Iran increasingly isolated, losing key allies like Hamas and Hezbollah. The Iranian leadership appears to be in a state of shock and uncertainty as their military and political influence in the region dwindles. Reactions from Tehran reflect confusion over the rapid developments, with concerns that Syria’s instability might affect Iran. Despite historically strong ties with Syria, the Iranian government is struggling to respond effectively, particularly with a new U.S. administration expected to challenge its interests.